webtracking.org
Reference

Who owns which domains

A request to doubleclick.net, one to youtube.com, and one to googletagmanager.com look like three different third parties. They are one company. This map is how section 4 of the report counts owners instead of hostnames — 43 parent entities over 102 domains.

43parent entities
102mapped domains
24own more than one
growingcorrections welcome

Why it exists

Concentration is invisible without it. Counted by hostname, Google looks like a dozen mid-sized third parties; rolled up, it reaches 79.8% of the entire web. Every ownership claim in the report runs through this file.

It is also a licensing decision. The well-known entity graph — DuckDuckGo's Tracker Radar — is published under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0: NonCommercial, and ShareAlike would force anything derived from it under the same terms. That makes it unusable for a site that carries sponsorship. So we curate our own from public corporate and ownership information, and publish it here.

How it's applied

  • Deduplicated per page. An entity owning several domains is counted once per page in SQL, so a page loading four Google domains contributes 1 to Google's reach, not 4.
  • Registrable domains only. Entries are eTLD+1, so every subdomain rolls up automatically.
  • Ownership, not behavior. Being on this map says who operates a domain — not that the domain tracks you. Infrastructure and CDN entities are here for exactly the same reason, and the report marks them.
  • Categories are the owner's primary business, not a per-domain judgment: Google is categorized as advertising even though gstatic.com serves static assets.
  • Coverage is the head, not the tail. It maps the most-seen third parties, not every domain on the web. Unmapped domains still appear in the report — as themselves, in the domain-level table.

The map

Sorted by how many domains each entity owns. “Reach” is the share of pages in the 2026-06-01 crawl making at least one request to any of them, where we measured it.

EntityCategoryDomainsReachMapped domains
Google (Alphabet) Advertising / ad-tech 19 79.8% adtrafficquality.google · ampproject.org · blogger.com · doubleclick.net · firebaseapp.com · ggpht.com · google-analytics.com · google.com · googleadservices.com · googleapis.com · googlesyndication.com · googletagmanager.com · googletagservices.com · googleusercontent.com · googlevideo.com · gstatic.com · merchant-center-analytics.goog · youtube.com · ytimg.com
HubSpot Martech 6 hs-analytics.net · hs-banner.com · hs-scripts.com · hscollectedforms.net · hsforms.com · hubspot.com
Microsoft Advertising / ad-tech 5 8.3% adnxs.com · bing.com · clarity.ms · licdn.com · linkedin.com
Shopify Platform 4 4.7% shop.app · shopify.com · shopifycdn.com · shopifysvc.com
Wix Platform 4 2.8% parastorage.com · wix.com · wixapps.net · wixstatic.com
Yandex Advertising / ad-tech 4 4.0% yadro.ru · yandex.com · yandex.ru · yastatic.net
Adobe Martech 3 5.4% demdex.net · everesttech.net · typekit.net
Amazon Advertising / ad-tech 3 9.9% amazon-adsystem.com · amazonaws.com · cloudfront.net
Automattic Platform 3 5.7% gravatar.com · w.org · wp.com
Meta Social & video 3 19.7% facebook.com · facebook.net · fbcdn.net
Squarespace Platform 3 1.6% sqspcdn.com · squarespace-cdn.com · squarespace.com
Cloudflare Infrastructure / CDN 2 26.1% cloudflare.com · cloudflareinsights.com
Comcast (FreeWheel/Beeswax) Advertising / ad-tech 2 bidr.io · fwmrm.net
Contentsquare (Hotjar) Analytics & monitoring 2 1.7% hotjar.com · hotjar.io
CookieYes Consent / CMP 2 1.1% cdn-cookieyes.com · cookieyes.com
Criteo Advertising / ad-tech 2 2.0% criteo.com · criteo.net
GoDaddy Platform 2 secureserver.net · wsimg.com
ID5 Advertising / ad-tech 2 1.6% eu-1-id5-sync.com · id5-sync.com
LiveRamp Advertising / ad-tech 2 1.7% pippio.com · rlcdn.com
New Relic Analytics & monitoring 2 newrelic.com · nr-data.net
OneTrust Consent / CMP 2 cookielaw.org · onetrust.com
Sentry (Functional Software) Analytics & monitoring 2 sentry-cdn.com · sentry.io
Stripe Payments 2 stripe.com · stripe.network
TikTok (ByteDance) Social & video 2 2.3% tiktok.com · tiktokw.us
Comscore Analytics & monitoring 1 scorecardresearch.com
Equativ Advertising / ad-tech 1 smartadserver.com
Experian (Tapad) Advertising / ad-tech 1 tapad.com
Index Exchange Advertising / ad-tech 1 casalemedia.com
Infillion (MediaMath) Advertising / ad-tech 1 mathtag.com
Intuit (Mailchimp) Martech 1 chimpstatic.com
Lotame Advertising / ad-tech 1 crwdcntrl.net
Magnite Advertising / ad-tech 1 rubiconproject.com
OpenX Advertising / ad-tech 1 openx.net
Publicis (Epsilon) Advertising / ad-tech 1 dotomi.com
PubMatic Advertising / ad-tech 1 pubmatic.com
Quantcast Advertising / ad-tech 1 quantserve.com
Sovrn Advertising / ad-tech 1 lijit.com
The Trade Desk Advertising / ad-tech 1 adsrvr.org
TransUnion (Neustar) Advertising / ad-tech 1 agkn.com
VK (mail.ru) Platform 1 mail.ru
X (Twitter) Social & video 1 twitter.com
Yahoo Advertising / ad-tech 1 yahoo.com
Zeta Global Advertising / ad-tech 1 rfihub.com

Total mapped: 102 domains. Domains outside this map default to being treated as their own entity.

Wrong owner? Missing domain?

Ownership changes — acquisitions, rebrands, spin-offs — and this map has to keep up. If an entry is out of date or a domain belongs somewhere else, tell us with a source and it gets fixed and dated.

Send a correction Download the data